United Kingdom

Overview

The UK's meat sector produces ~4 million tonnes, revenue US$32.01 billion in 2025, growing 5.03% CAGR. Focus on poultry, pork, beef.


Production
In 2024, poultry 2.03 million tonnes, pork 0.92 million tonnes, beef 0.94 million tonnes, sheep 0.28 million tonnes. Q1 2025 beef 0.22 million tonnes, sheep 0.07 million tonnes, down 3.5-4.5%. 2025 total ~4 million tonnes.

Exports and Consumption
Imports 30% demand. Per capita consumption 79.9 kg, poultry leading; 37.3 kg retail 2025. Volume toward 2.75 billion kg by 2030.

Relative to Population
Population 69.6 million 2025. Per capita production ~57 kg, consumption ~79 kg, import-reliant.

Industry bodies

National Farmers’ Union (NFU)

Represents UK farmers, including livestock producers, advocating for policy, sustainability, and market access across cattle, sheep, pigs, and poultry sectors.
www.nfuonline.com

British Cattle Breeders Club (BCBC)

Promotes cattle breeding, focusing on genetics and sustainable beef and dairy production, supporting farmers through education and networking.
www.cattlebreeders.org.uk

National Sheep Association (NSA)

Represents sheep farmers, promoting wool and lamb production, welfare standards, and policy advocacy for sustainable sheep farming.
www.nationalsheep.org.uk

British Pig Association (BPA)

Supports pig breeders, managing pedigree registries and promoting pork production, welfare, and genetic improvement.
www.britishpigs.org

British Poultry Council (BPC)

Represents poultry meat producers, advocating for biosecurity, welfare, and sustainability in chicken, turkey, and other poultry sectors.
www.britishpoultry.org.uk

Dairy UK

Represents dairy farmers and processors, promoting milk production, sustainability, and innovation in the dairy industry.
www.dairyuk.org

British Egg Industry Council (BEIC)

Oversees egg production standards, promoting welfare and quality through the Lion Code, representing egg producers and packers.
www.britisheggindustrycouncil.co.uk

Scientific bodies

Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB)

Funds and conducts RandD for livestock sectors, focusing on genetics, health, and sustainability for cattle, sheep, pigs, and dairy.
www.ahdb.org.uk

The Roslin Institute - University of Edinburgh

A world-leading center for livestock genetics, health, and welfare research, developing innovations like disease-resistant animals and genomic tools.
www.ed.ac.uk/roslin

Moredun Research Institute

Specializes in livestock health, researching infectious diseases, vaccines, and welfare for sheep, cattle, and pigs.
www.moredun.org.uk

Royal Veterinary College (RVC) - Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences

Conducts research on animal health, epidemiology, and welfare, supporting livestock industries with veterinary science advancements.
www.rvc.ac.uk/research

Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) - Animal and Veterinary Sciences

Researches livestock production, health, and sustainability, providing solutions for cattle, sheep, and poultry farming.
www.sruc.ac.uk/research


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